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The USCIS I-134 form plays a crucial role in the immigration process, particularly for individuals seeking to enter the United States. This form serves as an Affidavit of Support, demonstrating that a sponsor has the financial means to support a non-citizen during their stay in the country. By completing the I-134, sponsors affirm their commitment to ensuring that the individual will not become a public charge, thereby alleviating concerns about potential reliance on government assistance. The form requires detailed information about the sponsor's income, assets, and household size, enabling U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services to assess the financial stability of the sponsor. Additionally, the I-134 must be accompanied by supporting documents, such as tax returns and pay stubs, to validate the sponsor's financial claims. Understanding the importance of the I-134 form and the responsibilities it entails is essential for both sponsors and applicants navigating the complexities of U.S. immigration. Properly completing this form can significantly impact the success of an immigration application, making it a critical component of the process.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the USCIS I-134 form, it's essential to approach the process with care. This form is used to demonstrate that a visa applicant has adequate financial support. Here are some important do's and don'ts to keep in mind.

  • Do read the instructions carefully before starting the form.
  • Do provide accurate and honest information throughout the application.
  • Do include all necessary supporting documents, such as proof of income.
  • Do sign and date the form before submission.
  • Don't leave any sections blank; if something doesn't apply, indicate that clearly.
  • Don't use abbreviations or shorthand; clarity is crucial.
  • Don't submit the form without reviewing it for errors or omissions.
  • Don't forget to keep a copy of the completed form for your records.

How to Use USCIS I-134

After completing the USCIS I-134 form, you will need to submit it along with any required documentation to support your application. This form is essential for individuals seeking to demonstrate their financial ability to support someone applying for a visa or adjustment of status. Ensuring accuracy and completeness is crucial for a smooth application process.

  1. Begin by downloading the USCIS I-134 form from the official USCIS website.
  2. Read the instructions carefully to understand the requirements and what information is needed.
  3. Fill in your personal information in Section 1, including your full name, address, and contact details.
  4. In Section 2, provide information about the person you are sponsoring, including their name, relationship to you, and details about their immigration status.
  5. Section 3 requires you to disclose your financial information. List your income, assets, and any other financial support you can provide.
  6. Complete Section 4, which asks for information about your employment and any other sources of income.
  7. In Section 5, you may need to provide details about any dependents living with you.
  8. Review the form for accuracy and completeness, ensuring that all sections are filled out correctly.
  9. Sign and date the form at the end, certifying that all information provided is true and correct.
  10. Gather any supporting documents, such as proof of income, tax returns, or bank statements, to accompany your form.
  11. Submit the completed form and supporting documents to the appropriate USCIS address as specified in the instructions.

Documents used along the form

The USCIS I-134 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is often accompanied by several other forms and documents that help support an individual's application. These additional documents provide necessary information and evidence to strengthen the case. Below is a list of common forms and documents that may be used alongside the I-134.

  • Form I-130: This is the Petition for Alien Relative. It establishes the relationship between the U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident and the foreign relative seeking a visa.
  • Form I-864: Known as the Affidavit of Support Under Section 213A of the Act, this form is used for family-based immigration and requires the sponsor to demonstrate financial ability to support the immigrant.
  • Form I-485: This is the Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. It is filed by individuals already in the U.S. who wish to become permanent residents.
  • Form I-797: This is a Notice of Action, which serves as a receipt or approval notice from USCIS. It confirms the acceptance of a petition or application.
  • Tax Returns: Recent tax returns are often required to prove financial stability and income levels. They help demonstrate the sponsor's ability to support the applicant.
  • Employment Verification Letter: This letter from the employer confirms the sponsor's job title, salary, and employment status, providing further evidence of financial support.
  • Bank Statements: Recent bank statements may be requested to show the sponsor's financial resources and savings, reinforcing their ability to support the immigrant.
  • Proof of Citizenship or Residency: Documents such as a birth certificate, passport, or green card are needed to verify the sponsor's status in the U.S.
  • Form I-864A: This is the Contract Between Sponsor and Household Member. It is used when a household member contributes to the financial support of the immigrant.

Each of these documents plays a critical role in the immigration process, providing clarity and evidence to support the claims made in the I-134 form. Properly compiling these documents can significantly enhance the chances of a successful application.

Misconceptions

  • Misconception 1: The I-134 form is a binding contract.

    Many people believe that once the I-134 form is submitted, it creates a legally binding obligation for the sponsor to support the applicant. In reality, the form is a declaration of intent, not a contract. It indicates the sponsor's willingness to assist but does not impose legal liabilities.

  • Misconception 2: Only U.S. citizens can fill out the I-134 form.

    Some assume that only U.S. citizens are eligible to complete the I-134 form. However, lawful permanent residents can also serve as sponsors. The key requirement is that the sponsor must be able to demonstrate sufficient income or assets to support the applicant.

  • Misconception 3: The I-134 form guarantees visa approval.

    It is a common belief that submitting the I-134 form guarantees that the visa application will be approved. This is not true. While the form can help demonstrate financial support, the final decision rests with USCIS or the consular officer based on various factors.

  • Misconception 4: The I-134 form is only for family members.

    Many think the I-134 form is limited to family sponsorship. In fact, it can also be used for non-family members, such as friends or potential employees, who need financial support during their visa application process.

  • Misconception 5: The I-134 form is not required for all visa types.

    Some individuals believe that the I-134 form is optional for all visa types. However, it is often a requirement for certain nonimmigrant visas, particularly those that require proof of financial support. Always check the specific visa requirements to determine if the form is necessary.

File Specs

Fact Name Description
Purpose The I-134 form is used to demonstrate that a visa applicant has adequate financial support while in the United States.
Who Files A U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident must file the I-134 form on behalf of the applicant.
Supporting Documents Along with the I-134, the sponsor must provide evidence of income and assets, such as tax returns and bank statements.
Submission Location The completed I-134 form should be submitted to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or the appropriate consulate.
Validity The I-134 form does not guarantee visa approval but serves as a financial declaration.
State-Specific Forms Some states may have additional requirements for financial support; however, the I-134 itself is a federal form governed by U.S. immigration law.
Processing Time Processing times for the I-134 can vary, so it is important to check the USCIS website for current timelines.

Key takeaways

The USCIS I-134 form, also known as the Affidavit of Support, is an important document for individuals seeking to sponsor someone for a visa or green card. Here are some key takeaways to consider when filling out and using this form:

  • Purpose of the Form: The I-134 form is used to demonstrate that a visa applicant has adequate financial support and will not become a public charge in the United States.
  • Eligibility Requirements: Sponsors must be U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents. They should also meet specific income requirements based on household size.
  • Accurate Information: Providing truthful and complete information is crucial. Any discrepancies can lead to delays or denials in the visa application process.
  • Documentation: Along with the I-134 form, sponsors should include supporting documents, such as tax returns, pay stubs, and bank statements, to verify their financial situation.
  • Submission Process: The completed form should be submitted to the appropriate USCIS office as part of the visa application package. Ensure that it is signed and dated.
  • Legal Obligations: By signing the I-134 form, sponsors agree to support the visa applicant financially. This obligation remains until the applicant becomes a U.S. citizen or can be credited with 40 quarters of work.

Understanding these key points can help ensure a smoother process for both sponsors and applicants when navigating U.S. immigration procedures.